,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,
&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&
&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&
&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&
&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&
&&&&&&&&&& rails &&&&&&&&&&
&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&
&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&
&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ,&&&&&&&&&
&&&&&&&&&, ,,&&&&&&&&
&&&&&&&&,, &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &,,&&&&&&&
&&&&&&&,,, ,,,,&&&&&&
&&&&&&,,&& &&&,,&&&&&
&&&&&,,,,& trains are so constructed that they &&,,,,&&&&
&&&&,,&&,, have to follow a set path. this path is &,,&&,,&&&
&&&,,,,,,, called a "railway", which is comprised ,,,,,,,,&&
&&,,&&&&&& of two metal rails, hence its nickname. &&&&&&&,,&
&,,,,&&&&& &&&&&&,,,,
,,&&,,&&&& because the low friction between the &&&&&,,&&,
&,,,,,,&&, wheels of the train and the rail metal, &&&&,,,,,,
,,&&&&,,,, there are limits for how acute a curve &&&,,&&&&,
&,,&&,,&&, can be, and even more so for how much &&,,,,&&,,
,,,,,,,,,, the ground under the rails can be ,,,&&,,,,,
&&&&&&&&&, sloped. thus a railway is often not led &&,,,,&&&&
&&&&&&&&,, on top of hills, rather through them in ,,,&&,,&&&
&&&&&&&,,& tunnels (if they are large), or &&,,,,,,&&
&&&&&&,,,, artificial chasms. &,,&&&&,,&
&&&&&,,&&, ,,,,&&,,,,
,&&&,,,,,, there will be trees on the side of the &&&,,,,&&,
,,&,,&&&&& rails, but not too close, or they will &&,,&&,,,,
&,,,,,&&&& be cut down by the railway janitors. &,,,,,,&&&
,,&&&,,&&, there will be plains, and bodies of ,,&&&&,,&&
,,,&,,,,,, water. ,,,&&,,,,,
&&,,,&&&&& &&,,,,&&&&
&,,&,,&&&& trains go by day and by night. along ,,,&&,,&&&
,,,,,,,&&, the way, there is information &&,,,,,,&&
,&&&&&,,,, scattered, often put on top of poles, ,,,&&&&,,,
,,&&&,,&&& to be interpreted by the train drivers. &&,,&&,,&&
,,,&,,,,&& different parts of the railway have &,,,,,,,,,
&&,,,&&,,& different speed limits. ,,&&&&&&&&
&,,&,,,,,, &,,&&&&&&&
,,,,,&&&&, sometimes, trains have to stop and wait ,,,,&&&&&&
,&&&,,&&,, for something to happen, far away. this ,&&,,&&&&,
,,&,,,,,,& is signaled by red or green lights. ,,,,,,&&,,
&,,,&&&&,, ,&&&&,,,,&
,,&,,&&,,& &&&&&&&& ,,&&,,&&,,
&,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,&
,,&&&&&&&, many people follow the rails by foot. &&&&&&&&,,
&,,&&&&&,, often this proves to be the shorter &&&&&&&,,&
,,,,&&&,,& path between two points. however this &&&&&&,,,,
&&&,,&,,,, is frowned upon, and very impolite &&&&&,,&&&
&&,,,,,&&, toward the train drivers! &&&&,,,,&&
&,,&&&,,,, ,&&,,&&,,&
,,,,&,,&&& ,,,,,,,,,,
&&&,,,,,&& ,&&&&&&&&&
&&,,&&&,,, ,,&&&&&&&&
&,,,,&,,&& &,,&&&&&&&
,,&&,,,,,& ,,,,&&&&&&