§§§§§¨¨¨¨¨                                          §¨§¨§§¨§¨§
¨¨¨¨§¨¨¨¨¨                                          §§§§¨§§§§¨
¨¨¨§§¨¨¨¨¨                                          ¨¨¨§§¨¨¨§¨
¨¨§¨§¨¨¨¨§                                          ¨¨§¨§¨¨§§¨
¨§§§§¨¨¨§§                                          ¨§§§§¨§¨§¨
§¨¨¨§¨¨§¨§              H1LB3RT CURVE.              §¨¨¨§§§§§¨
§¨¨§§¨§§§§                                          §¨¨§¨¨¨¨§§
§¨§¨§§¨¨¨§ 4 H1LB3RT  CURV3 1S 4  TYP3 OF  FR4CTAL. §¨§§¨¨¨§¨¨
§§§§¨§¨¨§¨ R1GHT?  HMM, HOW DO3S 1T  GO. 1T'S 4BOUT §§¨§¨¨§§¨§
¨¨¨§§§¨§§§ SCRUNG3.  4BOUT  SQU1NKING   4   LOT  OF ¨§§§¨§¨§§¨
¨¨§¨¨§§¨¨¨        SURF4C3 4R3A DOWN 4 TUB3.         §¨¨§§§§¨§¨
¨§§¨§¨§¨¨§                                          §¨§¨¨¨§§§¨
§¨§§§§§¨§§ 4   NOT4BL3  3X4MPLE  1S  TH3  C4PAC1TOR §§§¨¨§¨¨§¨
§§¨¨¨¨§§¨§ (3LECTR1C  COMPON3NT) WH3RE TH3Y M4K3  4 ¨¨§¨§§¨§§§
¨§¨¨¨§¨§§§ K1ND OF THR3E D1M3NSION4L  M3T4L H1LB3RT ¨§§§¨§§¨¨¨
§§¨¨§§§¨¨§ TH4T'S TH3N 4LSO F1LL3D  W1TH SOM3 SORT4 §¨¨§§¨§¨¨¨
¨§¨§¨¨§¨§¨ 3LECTROLYTE  JU1C3.  OH  SH1T  H3RE COM3 §¨§¨§§§¨¨§
§§§§¨§§§§¨ TH3  COPS¨  ¨::  ¨:: ¨::  ¨:: ::::  :::: §§§§¨¨§¨§§
¨¨¨§§¨¨¨§§ :::: :::: := == := ==  =// =// =// %$ $§ ¨¨¨§¨§§§¨¨
¨¨§¨§¨¨§¨§ §§ §§ §§ §§  §$ $% //= //= == =:  ==  =: ¨¨§§§¨¨§¨¨
¨§§§§¨§§§§ :::: :::: :::: ::¨ ::¨  ::¨ ::¨ ¨4H 4S 1 ¨§¨¨§¨§§¨¨
§¨¨¨§§¨¨¨¨ W4S    S4Y1NG.   W3   N3ED   TH3SE   FOR §§¨§§§¨§¨¨
§¨¨§¨§¨¨¨§      CONT1NUOUS OP3R4T1ON OF V4R1OUS     ¨§§¨¨§§§¨§
§¨§§§§¨¨§¨               1NSTRUM3NTS.               §¨§¨§¨¨§§¨
§§¨¨¨§¨§§¨                                          §§§§§¨§¨§§
¨§¨¨§§§¨§§ (1T'S COMFORT1NG TH4T MOST  C1RCUITS 4R3 ¨¨¨¨§§§§¨¨
§§¨§¨¨§§¨§ ST1LL BU1LT ON  4 D3EPER L4Y3R OF SP3LLS ¨¨¨§¨¨¨§¨¨
¨§§§¨§¨§§§    4ND S3M4PHORES L1K3 TH1S. PHYS1C4L    ¨¨§§¨¨§§¨§
§¨¨§§§§¨¨¨            S3M4NT1CS. SH4P3S)            ¨§¨§¨§¨§§§
§¨§¨¨¨§¨¨¨                                          §§§§§§§¨¨¨
§§§¨¨§§¨¨§                                          ¨¨¨¨¨¨§¨¨§
¨¨§¨§¨§¨§¨                                          ¨¨¨¨¨§§¨§¨
¨§§§§§§§§§                                          ¨¨¨¨§¨§§§¨
§¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨§                                          ¨¨¨§§§¨¨§¨