,,&,,&,,,, ,&,,&,&&,,
,,,&,,&,,, ,,&,,,&&&,
,,,,&,,&,, &,,&,,&,&&
&,,,,&,,&, &&,,&,,,&&
&&,,,,&,,& &&&,,&,,&,
&&&,,,,&,, rails &,&&,,&,,,
&,&&,,,,&, ,,&&&,,&,,
,,&&&,,,,& ,,&,&&,,&,
,,&,&&,,,, &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ,,,,&&&,,&
&,,,&&&,,, ,,,,&,&&,,
,&,,&,&&,, &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &,,,,,&&&,
,,&,,,&&&, &&,,,,&,&&
&,,&,,&,&& ,&&,,,,,&&
&&,,&,,,&& trains are so constructed that they ,&&&,,,,&,
&&&,,&,,&, have to follow a set path. this path is ,&,&&,,,,,
&,&&,,&,,, called a "railway", which is comprised ,,,&&&,,,,
,,&&&,,&,, of two metal rails, hence its nickname. &,,&,&&,,,
,,&,&&,,&, &&,,,&&&,,
,,,,&&&,,& because the low friction between the &&&,,&,&&,
,,,,&,&&,, wheels of the train and the rail metal, &,&&,,,&&&
&,,,,,&&&, there are limits for how acute a curve ,,&&&,,&,&
&&,,,,&,&& can be, and even more so for how much ,,&,&&,,,&
,&&,,,,,&& the ground under the rails can be &,,,&&&,,&
,&&&,,,,&, sloped. thus a railway is often not led &&,,&,&&,,
,&,&&,,,,, on top of hills, rather through them in ,&&,,,&&&,
,,,&&&,,,, tunnels (if they are large), or ,&&&,,&,&&
&,,&,&&,,, artificial chasms. ,&,&&,,,&&
&&,,,&&&,, ,,,&&&,,&,
&&&,,&,&&, there will be trees on the side of the ,,,&,&&,,,
&,&&,,,&&& rails, but not too close, or they will ,,,,,&&&,,
,,&&&,,&,& be cut down by the railway janitors. ,,,,,&,&&,
,,&,&&,,,& there will be plains, and bodies of ,,,,,,,&&&
&,,,&&&,,& water. ,,,,,,,&,&
&&,,&,&&,, &,,,,,,,,&
,&&,,,&&&, trains go by day and by night. along ,&,,,,,,,&
,&&&,,&,&& the way, there is information ,,&,,,,,,,
,&,&&,,,&& scattered, often put on top of poles, ,,,&,,,,,,
,,,&&&,,&, to be interpreted by the train drivers. &,,,&,,,,,
,,,&,&&,,, different parts of the railway have ,&,,,&,,,,
,,,,,&&&,, different speed limits. ,,&,,,&,,,
,,,,,&,&&, ,,,&,,,&,,
,,,,,,,&&& sometimes, trains have to stop and wait ,,,,&,,,&,
,,,,,,,&,& for something to happen, far away. this ,,,,,&,,,&
&,,,,,,,,& is signaled by red or green lights. ,,,,,,&,,,
,&,,,,,,,& ,,,,,,,&,,
,,&,,,,,,, &&&&&&&& ,,,,,,,,&,
,,,&,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,&
&,,,&,,,,, many people follow the rails by foot. &,,,,,,,,,
,&,,,&,,,, often this proves to be the shorter ,&,,,,,,,,
,,&,,,&,,, path between two points. however this ,,&,,,,,,,
,,,&,,,&,, is frowned upon, and very impolite &,,&,,,,,,
,,,,&,,,&, toward the train drivers! ,&,,&,,,,,
,,,,,&,,,& ,,&,,&,,,,
,,,,,,&,,, ,,,&,,&,,,
,,,,,,,&,, ,,,,&,,&,,
,,,,,,,,&, &,,,,&,,&,
,,,,,,,,,& &&,,,,&,,&
&,,,,,,,,, &&&,,,,&,,