&,,,,,,,,& &,,,&&,,&&
,&,,,,,,,& &&,,&,&,&,
,&&,,,,,,& ,,&,&&&&&&
&&,&,,,,,& ,,&&&,,,,,
&,&&&,,,,& &,&,,&,,,,
&&&,,&,,,& rails &&&&,&&,,,
&,,&,&&,,& &,,,&&,&,,
&&,&&&,&,& &&,,&,&&&,
&,&&,,&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &,&,&&&,,&
,&&,&,&,,, ,&&&&,,&,&
&&,&&&&&,, &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ,&,,,&,&&&
,,&&,,,,&, ,&&,,&&&,,
,,&,&,,,&& &&,&,&,,&,
,,&&&&,,&, trains are so constructed that they ,,&&&&&,&&
&,&,,,&,&& have to follow a set path. this path is &,&,,,,&&,
&&&&,,&&&, called a "railway", which is comprised &&&&,,,&,&
,,,,&,&,,& of two metal rails, hence its nickname. &,,,&,,&&&
&,,,&&&&,& ,&,,&&,&,,
&&,,&,,,&& because the low friction between the &&&,&,&&&,
&,&,&&,,&, wheels of the train and the rail metal, ,,,&&&&,,&
,&&&&,&,&& there are limits for how acute a curve &,,&,,,&,&
&&,,,&&&&, can be, and even more so for how much ,&,&&,,&&&
,,&,,&,,,& the ground under the rails can be &&&&,&,&,,
,,&&,&&,,& sloped. thus a railway is often not led ,,,,&&&&&,
,,&,&&,&,& on top of hills, rather through them in ,,,,&,,,,&
&,&&&,&&&& tunnels (if they are large), or ,,,,&&,,,&
,&&,,&&,,, artificial chasms. &,,,&,&,,&
&&,&,&,&,, &&,,&&&&,&
,,&&&&&&&, there will be trees on the side of the &,&,&,,,&&
&,&,,,,,,& rails, but not too close, or they will &&&&&&,,&,
&&&&,,,,,& be cut down by the railway janitors. &,,,,,&,&&
,,,,&,,,,& there will be plains, and bodies of &&,,,,&&&,
,,,,&&,,,& water. &,&,,,&,,&
&,,,&,&,,& &&&&,,&&,&
,&,,&&&&,& trains go by day and by night. along &,,,&,&,&&
&&&,&,,,&& the way, there is information &&,,&&&&&,
&,,&&&,,&, scattered, often put on top of poles, &,&,&,,,,&
,&,&,,&,&& to be interpreted by the train drivers. ,&&&&&,,,&
&&&&&,&&&, different parts of the railway have &&,,,,&,,&
,,,,,&&,,& different speed limits. &,&,,,&&,&
&,,,,&,&,& ,&&&,,&,&&
,&,,,&&&&& sometimes, trains have to stop and wait &&,,&,&&&,
,&&,,&,,,, for something to happen, far away. this ,,&,&&&,,&
&&,&,&&,,, is signaled by red or green lights. &,&&&,,&,&
,,&&&&,&,, ,&&,,&,&&&
&,&,,,&&&, &&&&&&&& ,&,&,&&&,,
&&&&,,&,,& ,&&&&&,,&,
&,,,&,&&,& many people follow the rails by foot. &&,,,,&,&&
,&,,&&&,&& often this proves to be the shorter &,&,,,&&&,
,&&,&,,&&, path between two points. however this ,&&&,,&,,&
&&,&&&,&,& is frowned upon, and very impolite ,&,,&,&&,&
,,&&,,&&&& toward the train drivers! &&&,&&&,&&
&,&,&,&,,, ,,,&&,,&&,
&&&&&&&&,, &,,&,&,&,&
,,,,,,,,&, &&,&&&&&&&
&,,,,,,,&& &,&&,,,,,,
&&,,,,,,&, &&&,&,,,,,
&,&,,,,,&& ,,,&&&,,,,