&&&&.&&&.& .&&&...&&&
...&&..&&& &..&..&...
..&.&.&..& &.&&.&&...
.&&&&&&.&& &&.&&.&...
&.....&&.. .&&.&&&...
&....&.&.. rails &.&&..&..&
&...&&&&.. &&.&.&&.&.
&..&...&.& .&&&&.&&&&
&.&&..&&&. &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &...&&....
&&.&.&..&. &..&.&...&
.&&&&&.&&. &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &.&&&&..&.
&....&&.&. &&...&.&&.
&...&.&&&. .&..&&&.&&
&..&&&..&& trains are so constructed that they &&.&..&&..
&.&..&.&.. have to follow a set path. this path is .&&&.&.&.&
&&&.&&&&.& called a "railway", which is comprised &..&&&&&&.
..&&...&&. of two metal rails, hence its nickname. &.&.....&&
.&.&..&.&. &&&....&.&
&&&&.&&&&. because the low friction between the ..&...&&&&
...&&...&. wheels of the train and the rail metal, .&&..&....
..&.&..&&& there are limits for how acute a curve &.&.&&....
.&&&&.&... can be, and even more so for how much &&&&.&....
&...&&&..& the ground under the rails can be ...&&&....
&..&..&.&. sloped. thus a railway is often not led ..&..&...&
&.&&.&&&&& on top of hills, rather through them in .&&.&&..&.
&&.&&..... tunnels (if they are large), or &.&&.&.&&&
.&&.&..... artificial chasms. &&.&&&&...
&.&&&....& .&&...&...
&&..&...&. there will be trees on the side of the &.&..&&..&
.&.&&..&&. rails, but not too close, or they will &&&.&.&.&.
&&&.&.&.&. be cut down by the railway janitors. ..&&&&&&&.
..&&&&&&&& there will be plains, and bodies of .&......&&
.&.......& water. &&.....&.&
&&......&& .&....&&&&
.&.....&.& trains go by day and by night. along &&...&....
&&....&&&. the way, there is information .&..&&....
.&...&..&& scattered, often put on top of poles, &&.&.&...&
&&..&&.&.. to be interpreted by the train drivers. .&&&&&..&&
.&.&.&&&.& different parts of the railway have &....&.&..
&&&&&..&&. different speed limits. &...&&&&..
....&.&.&& &..&...&.&
...&&&&&.. sometimes, trains have to stop and wait &.&&..&&&&
..&....&.. for something to happen, far away. this &&.&.&...&
.&&...&&.. is signaled by red or green lights. .&&&&&..&&
&.&..&.&.& &....&.&.&
&&&.&&&&&& &&&&&&&& &...&&&&&.
..&&.....& &..&....&&
.&.&....&. many people follow the rails by foot. &.&&...&.&
&&&&...&&. often this proves to be the shorter &&.&..&&&&
...&..&.&. path between two points. however this .&&&.&....
..&&.&&&&& is frowned upon, and very impolite &..&&&....
.&.&&....& toward the train drivers! &.&..&....
&&&.&...&& &&&.&&....
..&&&..&.. ..&&.&...&
.&..&.&&.& .&.&&&..&&
&&.&&&.&&& &&&..&.&.&
.&&..&&..& ..&.&&&&&.
&.&.&.&.&& .&&&....&.