.&&.&.&..& ..........
&.&.&.&.&& ..........
&.&.&.&..& .........&
&.&.&.&.&& ........&.
&.&.&.&..& .......&&.
&.&.&.&.&& rails ......&.&.
&.&.&.&..& .....&&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& ....&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ...&&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& ..&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& .&&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& trains are so constructed that they &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& have to follow a set path. this path is &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& called a "railway", which is comprised &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& of two metal rails, hence its nickname. &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& because the low friction between the &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& wheels of the train and the rail metal, &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& there are limits for how acute a curve &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& can be, and even more so for how much &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& the ground under the rails can be &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& sloped. thus a railway is often not led &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& on top of hills, rather through them in &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& tunnels (if they are large), or &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& artificial chasms. &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& there will be trees on the side of the &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& rails, but not too close, or they will &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& be cut down by the railway janitors. &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& there will be plains, and bodies of &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& water. &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& trains go by day and by night. along &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& the way, there is information &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& scattered, often put on top of poles, &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& to be interpreted by the train drivers. &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& different parts of the railway have &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& different speed limits. &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& sometimes, trains have to stop and wait &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& for something to happen, far away. this &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& is signaled by red or green lights. &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& &&&&&&&& &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& many people follow the rails by foot. &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& often this proves to be the shorter &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& path between two points. however this &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& is frowned upon, and very impolite &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& toward the train drivers! &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&..& &.&.&.&.&.
&.&.&.&.&& &.&.&.&.&.