&,&,,&,&,, &&,,,&,&&&
,&&&,&&&&, ,,&,,&&&,,
,&,,&&,,,& &,&&,&,,&,
,&&,&,&,,& ,&&,&&&,&&
&&,&&&&&,& &&,&&,,&&,
&,&&,,,,&& rails &,&&,&,&,&
,&&,&,,,&, ,&&,&&&&&&
&&,&&&,,&& &&,&&,,,,,
&,&&,,&,&, &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ,,&&,&,,,,
&&&,&,&&&& &,&,&&&,,,
&,,&&&&,,, &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ,&&&&,,&,,
&&,&,,,&,, &&,,,&,&&,
&,&&&,,&&, ,,&,,&&&,&
,&&,,&,&,& trains are so constructed that they ,,&&,&,,&&
&&,&,&&&&& have to follow a set path. this path is &,&,&&&,&,
&,&&&&,,,, called a "railway", which is comprised ,&&&&,,&&&
,&&,,,&,,, of two metal rails, hence its nickname. &&,,,&,&,,
,&,&,,&&,, ,,&,,&&&&,
,&&&&,&,&, because the low friction between the ,,&&,&,,,&
&&,,,&&&&& wheels of the train and the rail metal, ,,&,&&&,,&
,,&,,&,,,, there are limits for how acute a curve &,&&&,,&,&
&,&&,&&,,, can be, and even more so for how much ,&&,,&,&&&
,&&,&&,&,, the ground under the rails can be ,&,&,&&&,,
,&,&&,&&&, sloped. thus a railway is often not led &&&&&&,,&,
,&&&,&&,,& on top of hills, rather through them in &,,,,,&,&&
&&,,&&,&,& tunnels (if they are large), or &&,,,,&&&,
&,&,&,&&&& artificial chasms. &,&,,,&,,&
,&&&&&&,,, &&&&,,&&,&
&&,,,,,&,, there will be trees on the side of the ,,,,&,&,&&
,,&,,,,&&, rails, but not too close, or they will &,,,&&&&&,
,,&&,,,&,& be cut down by the railway janitors. ,&,,&,,,,&
&,&,&,,&&& there will be plains, and bodies of ,&&,&&,,,&
,&&&&&,&,, water. &&,&&,&,,&
&&,,,,&&&, ,,&&,&&&,&
,,&,,,&,,& trains go by day and by night. along ,,&,&&,,&&
&,&&,,&&,& the way, there is information ,,&&&,&,&,
&&&,&,&,&& scattered, often put on top of poles, ,,&,,&&&&&
,,,&&&&&&, to be interpreted by the train drivers. ,,&&,&,,,,
,,,&,,,,,& different parts of the railway have ,,&,&&&,,,
,,,&&,,,,& different speed limits. &,&&&,,&,,
,,,&,&,,,& ,&&,,&,&&,
,,,&&&&,,& sometimes, trains have to stop and wait &&,&,&&&,&
&,,&,,,&,& for something to happen, far away. this ,,&&&&,,&&
,&,&&,,&&& is signaled by red or green lights. ,,&,,,&,&,
,&&&,&,&,, &,&&,,&&&&
&&,,&&&&&, &&&&&&&& ,&&,&,&,,,
&,&,&,,,,& ,&,&&&&&,,
&&&&&&,,,& many people follow the rails by foot. &&&&,,,,&,
&,,,,,&,,& often this proves to be the shorter &,,,&,,,&&
,&,,,,&&,& path between two points. however this ,&,,&&,,&,
,&&,,,&,&& is frowned upon, and very impolite ,&&,&,&,&&
&&,&,,&&&, toward the train drivers! &&,&&&&&&,
&,&&&,&,,& &,&&,,,,,&
,&&,,&&&,& &&&,&,,,,&
&&,&,&,,&& &,,&&&,,,&
,,&&&&&,&, ,&,&,,&,,&
&,&,,,,&&& &&&&&,&&,&
,&&&,,,&,, ,,,,,&&,&&